{"id":11556,"date":"2012-03-02T11:53:33","date_gmt":"2012-03-02T11:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/s2-using-the-right-to-know\/c6-access-for-rights\/11556"},"modified":"2018-11-13T10:13:23","modified_gmt":"2018-11-13T09:13:23","slug":"press-freedom-and-anti-terrorism-laws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/2012-03-02\/press-freedom-and-anti-terrorism-laws\/","title":{"rendered":"Press Freedom and Anti-Terrorism Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-11555\" src=\"http:\/\/www.access-info.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Press_Freedom.png\" alt=\"Press_Freedom\" width=\"488\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Press_Freedom-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Press_Freedom.png 488w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;\" lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/em>To: <strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong>Thorbjorn Jagland<br \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; General Secretary<br \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Council of Europe<strong><br \/>&nbsp;<br \/><\/strong>Copy: Secretariat and Members of the CDMSI<br \/>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; Secretariat and Members of CODEXTER<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brussels, 8 February 2012<\/p>\n<p> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/span> <\/p>\n<p><strong>Concerns: Press Freedom and Anti-Terrorism Laws<\/strong><strong><\/p>\n<p><\/strong>Dear Mr Jagland,<\/p>\n<p>We write to you on behalf of the undersigned civil society and professional groups, which are all either observers at the CDMSI or active in the field of press freedom and civil rights in Europe.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2009, Ministers responsible for Media and New Communication Services of the Council of Europe committed in Reykjavik to \u201creview national legislation and\/or practice on a regular basis to ensure that any impact of anti-terrorism measures on the right to freedom of expression and information is consistent with Council of Europe standards\u201d.<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><a style=\"mso-footnote-id: ftn1;\" name=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"#_ftn1\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: black;\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: black;\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">[1]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>To the best of our knowledge, no country has conducted a review of existing laws and, in spite of calls from civil society, the Council of Europe has not taken [sufficient] steps to encourage member states to conduct such a review. We deeply regret that so far absolutely no progress has been made by member states on the \u201cReykjavik Declaration\u201d and we call the Council of Europe to remind its member of their commitments. <\/p>\n<p>We are also concerned that the failure to take action on this matter sends a signal that it is acceptable to make use of anti-terror legislation to curb freedom of expression. We are particularly alarmed to note since the 2009 Reykjavik commitments there has been a significant increase in the number of journalists and press freedom activists accused of or jailed for alleged terroristic activities in some countries in the Council of Europe region.<\/p>\n<p>For civil society it therefore remains a matter of priority that there should be a review of the anti-terror laws. To this end, we have regularly reiterated our call, for example in the Declaration on Journalism in the Shadow of Terror Laws adopted by a conference convened by the International\/European Federation of Journalists on the 10th anniversary of 11 September. This text adopted by professional groups and media freedom organisations refers to the Reykjavik declaration and makes new, detailed recommendation on how to defend press freedom against anti-terrorism policies.<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><a style=\"mso-footnote-id: ftn1;\" name=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"#_ftn1\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: black;\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: black;\" lang=\"EN-GB\">[2]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: black;\" lang=\"EN-GB\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"mso-element: footnote-list;\"><span style=\"color: #1f497d;\" lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: &amp;amp;amp; color: #1f497d;\" lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<p>In your June 2011 letter you stated that a decision had been taken by the CDMC to \u201cprovide guidance to member states, possibly in the form of a Committee of Ministers\u2019 recommendation, for the review of their anti-terrorism legislation and practice.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Not only did this not happen, but it is with great disappointment that we have learned that responsibility for oversight of the Reykjavik commitments has now been removed from the remit of the CDMSI and shifted to the Committee of Experts on Terrorism, CODEXTER, which deals strictly with state security and anti-terrorism measures. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Whilst we understand the logic of bringing in the expertise of CODEXTER and calling on their assistance for any possible review of anti-terror laws, we strongly believe that the CDMSI which is charged with promoting and protecting media freedom should continue to be involved. Furthermore, the Reykjavik commitment was made under the auspices of the Conference of Ministers responsible for Media and New Communication Services and it is to this body that a report should be presented when it next meets, in Belgrade (Serbia) in 2013.<\/p>\n<p>For this reason, we formally ask that Press Freedom and Anti-Terrorism Laws and the follow-up of the Reykjavik Declaration should continue to be an agenda item for the CDMSI and should be put on the agenda of the 2013 Belgrade Ministerial Conference.<\/p>\n<p>We thank you for the serious consideration that you will give to this letter. <\/p>\n<p>Yours Sincerely,<strong><\/p>\n<p><\/strong>Arne K\u00f6nig, EFJ President<br \/>Helen Darbishire, Access Info Europe<br \/>William Horsley, Media Freedom Representative, Association of European Journalists<br \/>Agn\u00e8s Callamard, Executive Director, Article XIX<br \/>Pieter de Wit, President, Community Media Forum Europe<br \/>Michael Wagner, Deputy Director of Legal Department, European Broadcasting Union<br \/>Francesco Diasio, AMARC Europe<br \/>Osman Gunduz, Azerbaijan Internet Forum<br \/>Venkatesh Nayak, Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative <br \/>Sandor Orban, South East European Network for Professionalization of the Media<br \/>Ioana Advani, Center for Independent Journalism (Romania) <br \/>Klime Babunski, PRO MEDIA, Macedonia<br \/>Andrei Soldatov, Agentura.Ru<br \/>Staffan Dahll\u00f6f, co-editor Wobbing Europe<br \/>Brankica Petkovic, Peace Institute, Ljubljana<br \/>Galina Arapova, Mass Media Defence Centre<br \/>Ronald Koven, World Press Freedom Committee<br \/>Tom Hetland, International Press Institute Norway<br \/>Toby Mendel, Centre for Law and Democracy &nbsp;<strong><\/p>\n<p><\/strong>\u00c0 title personnel<strong><br \/><\/strong>Jon Silverman, Professor, Media &amp; Criminal Justice and ex-BBC Home Affairs Correspondent<br \/>Dirk Voorhoof, Ghent University \/ Copenhagen University, Legal Human Academy<br \/>Bill Bowring, Professor of Law at Birkbeck College, University of London<br \/>Nico van Eijk, Institute for Information Law (IViR, University of Amsterdam).<br \/><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"mso-element: footnote-list;\">  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"ftn1\" style=\"mso-element: footnote;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;\"><a style=\"mso-footnote-id: ftn1;\" name=\"_ftn1\" href=\"#_ftnref1\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt;\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"mso-special-character: footnote;\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &amp;amp;amp; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;amp;amp; color: black; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;\" lang=\"EN-US\">[1]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt;\" lang=\"EN-US\"> <\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\" lang=\"EN-US\">Developments in anti-terrorism legislation in Council of Europe member states and their impact on freedom of expression and information,<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;\" lang=\"EN-US\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; color: windowtext;\" lang=\"EN-US\">MCM(2009)011<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p> <a name=\"_ftn1\" href=\"#_ftnref1\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;\">[2]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"EN-US\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #1f497d;\" lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"http:\/\/europe.ifj.org\/en\/articles\/declaration-adopted-by-ifj-efj-conference-on-journalism-in-the-shadow-of-terror-laws\">http:\/\/europe.ifj.org\/en\/articles\/declaration-adopted-by-ifj-efj-conference-on-journalism-in-the-shadow-of-terror-laws<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 &nbsp;To: &nbsp;&nbsp; Thorbjorn Jagland&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; General Secretary&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Council of Europe&nbsp;Copy: Secretariat and Members of the CDMSI&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; Secretariat and Members of CODEXTER &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brussels, 8 February 2012 &nbsp; Concerns: Press Freedom and Anti-Terrorism Laws Dear Mr Jagland, We write to you on behalf of the undersigned civil society and professional groups, which are all either observers at the CDMSI or active in the field of press freedom and civil rights in Europe. In May 2009, Ministers responsible for Media and New Communication Services of the Council of Europe committed in Reykjavik to \u201creview national legislation and\/or practice on<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11555,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11556","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a4r"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11556","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11556"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11556\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28568,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11556\/revisions\/28568"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11556"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11556"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}